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Epstein-Barr Virus: Transformation, Cytopathic Changes, and Viral Antigens in Squirrel Monkey and Marmoset Leukocytes
Author(s) -
George Miller,
Thomas C. Shope,
Hermann Lisco,
Daphne Stitt,
Muriel B. Lipman
Publication year - 1972
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.69.2.383
Subject(s) - virus , biology , virology , marmoset , epstein–barr virus , antigen , multinucleate , immunofluorescence , haplorhini , herpesviridae , giant cell , cytopathic effect , gammaherpesvirinae , antibody , viral disease , immunology , microbiology and biotechnology , paleontology , genetics
Blood leukocytes of two species of new world primates, other than human, transform following exposure to Epstein-Barr virus. The transformed simian cells produce Epstein-Barr virus antigens and infectious (transforming) virus. The simian lymphoblastoid cells form multinucleate giant cells that appear to be selective sites for the production of Epstein-Barr virus. Multinucleate cells reveal intranuclear inclusions; in both species, a large proportion of giant cells contain Epstein-Barr virus antigen detectable by immunofluorescence.

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