The Leader Sequence from the 5′-Terminus to the A-Protein Initiation Codon in MS2-Virus RNA
Author(s) -
Rupert De Wächter,
A. Vandenberghe,
J. Merregaert,
Roland Contreras,
Walter Fiers
Publication year - 1971
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.68.3.585
Subject(s) - cistron , rna , start codon , biology , ribonuclease , sequence (biology) , stop codon , untranslated region , ribonuclease t1 , guanosine , base pair , nucleotide , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology , rnase p , amino acid , gene
RNA fragments of different chain length, each containing the 5'-terminal guanosine tetraphosphate (pppGp) of bacteriophage-MS2 RNA, have been isolated from partial ribonuclease digests of the viral RNA. The longest fragment overlaps with the ribosomalbinding site of the A-protein cistron. The base sequence has been established for the major part. The results directly confirm that the A-protein cistron is closest to the 5'-terminus. Its initiating (AUG) codon starts at position 130, being preceded by an untranslated sequence of 129 nucleotides.
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