Isolation, Characterization, and Location of a Donor-Acceptor Unit from Cross-Linked Fibrin
Author(s) -
Renné Chen,
Russell F. Doolittle
Publication year - 1970
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.66.2.472
Subject(s) - fibrin , chemistry , biochemistry , acceptor , cleavage (geology) , amino acid residue , peptide sequence , amino acid , biology , immunology , gene , paleontology , physics , fracture (geology) , condensed matter physics
The cross-linking systems of bovine and human fibrins were studied by the introduction of a radioactive substitute donor as an inhibitor of fibrin cross-linking, separation of the constituent polypeptide chains after sulfitolysis, and tryptic digestion of the labeled gamma-chains. The information gathered from this approach enabled us to isolate and characterize the complete donor-acceptor unit in tryptic digests of fibrin gamma-gamma cross-linked systems. In both bovine and human fibrin, this kind of cross-linking is accomplished by reciprocal bridging between overlapping carboxy-terminal segments of neighboring gamma-chains. The amino acid sequence of the carboxy-terminal heptadecapeptide of the bovine gamma-chain was determined and an alignment of the corresponding region of the human gamma-chain established.
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