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Hsp90 of E. coli modulates assembly of FtsZ, the bacterial tubulin homolog
Author(s) -
Anuradha Balasubramanian,
Monica Markovski,
Joel R. Hoskins,
Shan M. Doyle,
Sue Wickner
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.1904014116
Subject(s) - ftsz , tubulin , cell division , chaperone (clinical) , biology , filamentation , microbiology and biotechnology , hsp90 , heat shock protein , cytoskeleton , escherichia coli , mutant , biochemistry , microtubule , cell , gene , medicine , laser , physics , pathology , optics
Significance Hsp90 is a molecular chaperone that participates in protein remodeling and activation. We previously demonstrated that Hsp90 causes cell filamentation when highly expressed inE. coli . Here we show that cells filament due to overexpression of Hsp90Ec because FtsZ, a bacterial tubulin homolog essential for cell division, fails to assemble into FtsZ rings. In vitro, Hsp90Ec interacts with FtsZ and inhibits FtsZ polymerization. Moreover,E. coli deleted for the Hsp90Ec gene,htpG , turn over FtsZ more rapidly than wild-type cells, and the length of ΔhtpG cells is reduced compared to wild-type cells. Altogether, these results suggest that Hsp90Ec is a modulator of cell division, and imply that the polypeptide-holding function of Hsp90 may be a biologically important chaperone activity.

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