Symmetric coalescence of two hydraulic fractures
Author(s) -
Niall O’Keeffe,
Zhong Zheng,
Herbert E. Huppert,
P. F. Linden
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.1809233115
Subject(s) - coalescence (physics) , hydraulic fracturing , brittleness , mechanics , geology , materials science , geotechnical engineering , physics , composite material , astrobiology
Significance We present an experimental investigation on the coalescence of hydraulic fractures in a brittle solid. Using a dual-fracturing setup, we obtain high-resolution experimental measurements on the time evolution of the fracture profiles and internal velocity field before, during, and after fracture coalescence. These measurements show an intermediate time self-similar coalescence during the dynamic interaction of two fractures. The work probes the dynamic formation of a fracture network, which is crucial to the industrial practice of energy resource recovery, compensation grouting, and the reservoir integrity of many confined systems involving fluid injection.
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