Variations in TIMP3 are associated with age-related macular degeneration
Author(s) -
Inderjeet Kaur,
Sonika Rathi,
Subhabrata Chakrabarti
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.1007476107
Subject(s) - anxiety , social anxiety , psychology , anxiety disorder , macular degeneration , clinical psychology , anti anxiety agents , psychiatry , medicine
Extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and degradation have been associated with atrophic changes in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and Bruch's membrane, leading to macular dystrophy. In the paper based on a genome-wide association study (GWAS), Chen et al. (1) discovered a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) located ≈100 kb upstream of TIMP3 that influenced the susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in very large and diverse cohorts. In an ongoing parallel effort, we undertook screening of 11 candidate genes involved in ECM turnover and degradation, namely fibulin 5 (FBLN5), fibulin 6 (FBLN6), decorin (DCN), lumican (LUM), epiphycan (EPYC), MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9, TIMP2, and TIMP3 to understand their involvement in a previously diagnosed cohort of …
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