Bohr's 1913 molecular model revisited
Author(s) -
Anatoly A. Svidzinsky,
Marlan O. Scully,
D. R. Herschbach
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.0505778102
Subject(s) - bohr model , singlet state , physics , potential energy , quantum mechanics , ground state , molecule , quantum , theoretical physics , atomic physics , excited state
It is generally believed that the old quantum theory, as presented by Niels Bohr in 1913, fails when applied to few electron systems, such as the H(2) molecule. Here, we find previously undescribed solutions within the Bohr theory that describe the potential energy curve for the lowest singlet and triplet states of H(2) about as well as the early wave mechanical treatment of Heitler and London. We also develop an interpolation scheme that substantially improves the agreement with the exact ground-state potential curve of H(2) and provides a good description of more complicated molecules such as LiH, Li(2), BeH, and He(2).
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