Three-body interactions improve the prediction of rate and mechanism in protein folding models
Author(s) -
Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi,
S. P. Avall,
Steven S. Plotkin
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.0403486101
Subject(s) - downhill folding , protein folding , contact order , lattice protein , chemistry , pairwise comparison , molecular dynamics , folding (dsp implementation) , biological system , chemical physics , statistical physics , biophysics , phi value analysis , physics , computer science , computational chemistry , biology , biochemistry , electrical engineering , engineering , artificial intelligence
Here we study the effects of many-body interactions on rate and mechanism in protein folding by using the results of molecular dynamics simulations on numerous coarse-grained Calpha-model single-domain proteins. After adding three-body interactions explicitly as a perturbation to a Gō-like Hamiltonian with native pairwise interactions only, we have found (i) a significantly increased correlation with experimental phi values and folding rates, (ii) a stronger correlation of folding rate with contact order, matching the experimental range in rates when the fraction of three-body energy in the native state is approximately 20%, and (iii) a considerably larger amount of three-body energy present in chymotripsin inhibitor than in the other proteins studied.
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