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Constitutive association of the proapoptotic protein Bim with Bcl-2-related proteins on mitochondria in T cells
Author(s) -
Yanan Zhu,
Bradley Jay Swanson,
Michael Wang,
David A. Hildeman,
Brian C. Schaefer,
Xinqi Liu,
Hiroyuki Suzuki,
Katsuyoshi Mihara,
John W. Kappler,
Philippa Marrack
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.0402293101
Subject(s) - microtubule , mitochondrion , microbiology and biotechnology , apoptosis , bcl 2 family , function (biology) , in vitro , biology , dynein , chemistry , programmed cell death , genetics
Apoptosis in activated T cells in vivo requires the proapoptotic Bcl-2 family member Bim. We show here that, despite its ability to bind LC8, a component of the microtubule dynein motor complex, most of the Bim in both healthy and apoptotic T cells is associated with mitochondria, not microtubules. In healthy resting T cells Bim is bound to the antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L). In activated T cells, levels of Bcl-2 fall, and Bim is associated more with Bcl-x(L) and less with Bcl-2. Our results indicate that, in T cells, Bim function is regulated by interaction with Bcl-2 family members on mitochondria rather than by sequestration to the microtubules.

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