Resistive magnetohydrodynamic equilibria in a torus
Author(s) -
David Montgomery,
Jason Bates,
Harry R. Lewis
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.872195
Subject(s) - physics , magnetohydrodynamic drive , torus , magnetohydrodynamics , resistive touchscreen , classical mechanics , lorentz force , mechanics , boundary value problem , magnetic field , quantum mechanics , geometry , mathematics , engineering , electrical engineering
It was recently demonstrated that static, resistive, magnetohydrodynamicequilibria, in the presence of spatially-uniform electrical conductivity, donot exist in a torus under a standard set of assumed symmetries and boundaryconditions. The difficulty, which goes away in the ``periodic straight cylinderapproximation,'' is associated with the necessarily non-vanishing character ofthe curl of the Lorentz force, j x B. Here, we ask if there exists a spatialprofile of electrical conductivity that permits the existence of zero-flow,axisymmetric r esistive equilibria in a torus, and answer the question in theaffirmative. However, the physical properties of the conductivity profile areunusual (the conductivity cannot be constant on a magnetic surface, forexample) and whether such equilibria are to be considered physically possibleremains an open question.Comment: 17 pages, 4 figure
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