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High-frequency fluctuations of a modulated, helical electron beam
Author(s) -
M. A. Reynolds,
G. J. Morales
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.872039
Subject(s) - physics , harmonics , cyclotron , electron , atomic physics , beam (structure) , plasma , lower hybrid oscillation , magnetic field , plasma oscillation , cathode ray , electromagnetic radiation , cyclotron radiation , electromagnetic electron wave , computational physics , optics , voltage , nuclear physics , quantum mechanics
The high‐frequency electromagnetic field generated by a density‐modulated, helical electron beam propagating in a magnetized plasma is calculated. The magnetic fluctuations are found to exhibit spatially localized (evanescent) resonances at harmonics of the electron‐cyclotron frequency, whose width is determined by the pitch angle of the beam, and whose existence is a consequence of the helical geometry. In addition, electrostatic modes are radiated near the hybrid frequencies, and electromagnetic modes are radiated above the upper‐hybrid frequency. The predicted frequency spectrum and mode structure in configuration space are in good agreement with experimental observations of discrete emission lines at the electron‐cyclotron harmonics [Phys. Fluids B 5, 3789 (1993)].

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