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Turbulent buoyant plumes
Author(s) -
ChiaShun Yih
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
the physics of fluids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.125
0
eISSN - 2163-4998
pISSN - 0031-9171
DOI - 10.1063/1.862004
Subject(s) - plume , physics , prandtl number , turbulence , mechanics , rotational symmetry , turbulent prandtl number , eddy diffusion , point source , classical mechanics , thermodynamics , heat transfer , optics , nusselt number , reynolds number
The velocity and temperature distributions in turbulent buoyant induced by a line source or point source of heat are calculated by assuming the eddy viscosity and eddy diffusivity to be constant in any cross section of the plume. Two solutions in closed forms are obtained for the two‐dimensional plume, corresponding to turbulent Prandtl number σ equal to 2/3 and 2. Two such solutions are also obtained for the round plume, corresponding to σ equal to 1.1 and 2. The solution for σ=2/3 is compared with previous measurements for two‐dimensional plumes, and the solution for σ=1.1 is compared with previous measurements for the axisymmetric plume. The analytical and experimental results agree well in the two‐dimensional case, and satisfactorily in the axisymmetric case

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