Gauge invariance and the unstable particle
Author(s) -
Robin G. Stuart
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.53257
Subject(s) - gauge boson , physics , invariant (physics) , gauge (firearms) , gauge theory , particle (ecology) , mathematical physics , classical mechanics , oceanography , archaeology , history , geology
It is shown how to construct exactly gauge-invariant S-matrix elements forprocesses involving unstable gauge particles such as the $Z^0$ boson. Theresults are applied to derive a physically meaningful expression for thecross-section $\sigma(e^+e^-\to Z^0Z^0)$ and thereby provide a solution to thelong-standing problem of the unstable particle.Comment: 8 pages LaTeX. Uses aipproc.sty and epsfig.sty. Talk presented at 1st Latin American Symposium on High-energy Physics, SILAFAE-I, Merida, November 1--5, 199
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