Implementation of the foil-on-hohlraum technique for the magnetic recoil spectrometer for time-resolved neutron measurements at the National Ignition Facility
Author(s) -
C. E. Parker,
J. A. Frenje,
M. Gatu Johnson,
D. J. Schlossberg,
H. Reynolds,
L. Berzak Hopkins,
R. M. Bionta,
D. T. Casey,
S. Felker,
T. J. Hilsabeck,
J. D. Kilkenny,
C K Li,
A. J. Mackin,
H. F. Robey,
M. Schoff,
F. H. Séguin,
C. W. Wink,
R. D. Petrasso
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
review of scientific instruments
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.605
H-Index - 165
eISSN - 1089-7623
pISSN - 0034-6748
DOI - 10.1063/1.5052184
Subject(s) - hohlraum , national ignition facility , implosion , inertial confinement fusion , recoil , neutron , spectrometer , nuclear physics , foil method , physics , deuterium , z pinch , plasma diagnostics , materials science , atomic physics , optics , plasma , composite material
The next-generation Magnetic Recoil Spectrometer, called MRSt, will provide time-resolved measurements of the deuterium-tritium-neutron spectrum from inertial confinement fusion implosions at the National Ignition Facility. These measurements will provide critical information about the time evolution of the fuel assembly, hot-spot formation, and nuclear burn. The absolute neutron spectrum in the energy range of 12-16 MeV will be measured with high accuracy (∼5%), unprecedented energy resolution (∼100 keV) and, for the first time ever, time resolution (∼20 ps). Crucial to the design of the system is a CD conversion foil for the production of recoil deuterons positioned as close to the implosion as possible. The foil-on-hohlraum technique has been demonstrated by placing a 1-mm-diameter, 40-m-thick CD foil on the hohlraum diagnostic band along the line-of-sight of the current time-integrated MRS system, which measured the recoil deuterons. In addition to providing validation of the foil-on-hohlraum technique for the MRSt design, substantial improvement of the MRS energy resolution has been demonstrated.
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