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Identification of 210Pb and 210Po in the bulk of copper samples with a low-background alpha particle counter
Author(s) -
Kazuyoshi Kobayashi
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.5018989
Subject(s) - copper , materials science , alpha particle , oxygen , particle (ecology) , analytical chemistry (journal) , radiochemistry , electrolysis , chemistry , metallurgy , environmental chemistry , nuclear physics , physics , electrode , oceanography , organic chemistry , geology , electrolyte
We established a method to assay 210Pb and 210Po contaminations in the bulk of copper samples using a low-background alpha particle counter. The achieved sensitivity for the 210Pb and 210Po contaminations reaches a few mBq/kg. Due to this high sensitivity, the 210Pb and 210Po contaminations in oxygen free copper bulk were identified and measured for the first time. The 210Pb contaminations of our oxygen free copper samples were 17-40 mBq/kg. Based on our investigation of copper samples in each production step, the 210Pb in oxygen free copper was understood to be a small residual of an electrolysis process. This method to measure bulk contaminations of 210Pb and 210Po could be applied to other materials.

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