Turbulent current drive mechanisms
Author(s) -
Christopher J. McDevitt,
Xian-Zhu Tang,
Zehua Guo
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4996222
Subject(s) - physics , microturbulence , turbulence , electron , momentum (technical analysis) , current (fluid) , plasma , quantum electrodynamics , ohm , ohm's law , computational physics , classical mechanics , mechanics , atomic physics , quantum mechanics , finance , economics , thermodynamics
Mechanisms through which plasma microturbulence can drive a mean electron plasma current are derived. The efficiency through which these turbulent contributions can drive deviations from neoclassical predictions of the electron current profile is computed by employing a linearized Coulomb collision operator. It is found that a non-diffusive contribution to the electron momentum flux as well as an anomalous electron-ion momentum exchange term provide the most efficient means through which turbulence can modify the mean electron current for the cases considered. Such turbulent contributions appear as an effective EMF within Ohm's law and hence provide an ideal means for driving deviations from neoclassical predictions.
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