Novel target design for enhanced laser driven proton acceleration
Author(s) -
Malay Dalui,
M. Kundu,
Sheroy Tata,
Amit D. Lad,
J. Jha,
Krishanu Ray,
M. Krishnamurthy
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4993704
Subject(s) - acceleration , laser , proton , foil method , atomic physics , electron , materials science , pulse duration , optics , chemistry , physics , nuclear physics , composite material , classical mechanics
We demonstrate a simple method of preparing structured target for enhanced laser-driven proton acceleration under target-normal-sheath-acceleration scheme. A few layers of genetically modified, clinically grown micron sized E. Coli bacteria cell coated on a thin metal foil has resulted in an increase in the maximum proton energy by about 1.5 times and the total proton yield is enhanced by approximately 25 times compared to an unstructured reference foil at a laser intensity of 1019 W/cm2. Particle-in-cell simulations on the system shows that the structures on the target-foil facilitates anharmonic resonance, contributing to enhanced hot electron production which leads to stronger accelerating field. The effect is observed to grow as the number of structures is increased in the focal area of the laser pulse
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