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Influence of thickness on crystallinity in wafer-scale GaTe nanolayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy
Author(s) -
Che Jin Bae,
Jonathan McMahon,
Hermann Detz,
G. Strasser,
Junsung Park,
Erik Einarsson,
D. B. Eason
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4978776
Subject(s) - materials science , molecular beam epitaxy , crystallinity , epitaxy , wafer , raman spectroscopy , monoclinic crystal system , stress relaxation , gallium , gallium arsenide , optoelectronics , crystallography , substrate (aquarium) , thin film , x ray crystallography , diffraction , crystal structure , nanotechnology , optics , composite material , chemistry , metallurgy , layer (electronics) , geology , physics , creep , oceanography
We grew wafer-scale, uniform nanolayers of gallium telluride (GaTe) on gallium arsenide (GaAs) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy. These films initially formed in a hexagonal close-packed structure (h-GaTe), but monoclinic (m-GaTe) crystalline elements began to form as the film thicknesses increased to more than approximately 90 nm. We confirmed the coexistence of these two crystalline forms using x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy, and we attribute the thickness-dependent structural change to internal stress induced by lattice mismatch with the substrate and to natural lattice relaxation at the growth conditions

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