Coexistence of two types of metal filaments in oxide memristors
Author(s) -
Dong Xu,
Xuanshuo Shangguan,
Shujie Wang,
Hongtao Cao,
Lingyan Liang,
H. L. Zhang,
Junhua Gao,
Weifeng Long,
Jingrui Wang,
Fei Zhuge
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4976108
Subject(s) - protein filament , memristor , materials science , transmission electron microscopy , resistive random access memory , nanotechnology , valence (chemistry) , oxide , metal , optoelectronics , chemical physics , electrode , chemistry , composite material , electronic engineering , metallurgy , organic chemistry , engineering
One generally considers the conducting filament in ZnO-based valence change memristors (VCMs) as an aggregation of oxygen vacancies. Recently, the transmission electron microscopy observation showed the filament is composed of a Zn-dominated ZnOx. In this study, careful analysis of the temperature dependence of the ON state resistance demonstrates that the formation/rupture of a Zn filament is responsible for the resistive switching in ZnO VCMs. Cu/ZnO/Pt memristive devices can be operated in both VCM and ECM (electrochemical metallization memristor) modes by forming different metal filaments including Cu, Zn and a coexistence of these two filaments. The device operation can be reversibly switched between ECM and VCM modes. The dual mode operation capability of Cu/ZnO/Pt provides a wide choice of select devices for constructing memristive crossbar architectures
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