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Temperature-dependent oxygen behavior of LixNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode material for lithium battery
Author(s) -
Hyun Woo Choi,
Su Jae Kim,
Myung Yung Jeong,
Seongsu Lee,
Young Hoon Rim,
Yong Suk Yang
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
apl materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.571
H-Index - 60
ISSN - 2166-532X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4968566
Subject(s) - spinel , materials science , oxygen , cathode , lithium (medication) , atmospheric temperature range , battery (electricity) , argon , chemical engineering , inorganic chemistry , analytical chemistry (journal) , thermodynamics , metallurgy , chemistry , organic chemistry , endocrinology , medicine , power (physics) , physics , engineering
We have investigated the temperature-dependent oxygen behavior in the lithium battery cathode LixNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (LNMO) materials in the temperature range 30-1000 °C. As the temperature increases, oxygen release occurs and the change of crystal structures from the face centered cubic spinel at 30 °C to other phases follows. The amount of released oxygen and the changed crystalline phases are dependent on Li content and temperature. These phenomena are reversible against temperature in air, but not in vacuum and argon gas environments. This study illustrates the important role of temperature and atmospheric environments in synthesizing the LNMO battery materials

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