Curvature effects in two-dimensional optical devices inspired by transformation optics
Author(s) -
Shuhao Yuan,
Yongyou Zhang,
Qingyun Zhang,
Bingsuo Zou,
Udo Schwingenschlögl
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4967245
Subject(s) - curvature , transformation optics , optics , physics , photonics , transformation (genetics) , photonic crystal , transverse plane , finite element method , metamaterial , geometry , mathematics , chemistry , biochemistry , structural engineering , gene , engineering , thermodynamics
Light transport in curved quasi two-dimensional waveguides is considered theoretically. Within transformation optics and tensor theory, a concise description of curvature effects on transverse electric and magnetic waves is derived. We show that the curvature can induce light focusing and photonic crystal properties, which are confirmed by finite element simulations. Our results indicate that the curvature is an effective parameter for designing quasi two-dimensional optical devices in the fields of micro and nano photonics. © 2016 Author(s)
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