ESR study of p-type natural 2H-polytype MoS2 crystals: The As acceptor activity
Author(s) -
A. Stesmans,
Serena Iacovo,
V. V. Afanas’ev
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4965841
Subject(s) - zeeman effect , dopant , doping , electron paramagnetic resonance , acceptor , condensed matter physics , materials science , zeeman energy , spin (aerodynamics) , crystallography , agglomerate , chemistry , nuclear magnetic resonance , magnetic field , optoelectronics , physics , quantum mechanics , composite material , thermodynamics
Low-temperature (T = 1.7-77 K) multi frequency electron spin resonance (ESR) study on p-type 2H-polytype geological MoS2 crystals reveals p-type doping predominantly originating from As atoms substituting for S sites in densities of (2.4 +/- 0.2) x 10(17) cm(-3). Observation of a "half field" (g similar to 3.88) signal firmly correlating with the central Zeeman As accepter signal indicates the presence of spin S > 1/2 As agglomerates, which together with the distinct multicomponent makeup of the Zeeman signal points to manifest non-uniform As doping; only similar to 13% of the total As response originates from individual decoupled As dopants. From ESR monitoring the latter vs. T, an activation energy E-a = (0.7 +/- 0.2) meV is obtained. This unveils As as a noticeable shallow acceptor dopant, appropriate for realization of effective p-type doping in targeted 2D MoS2-based switching devices.status: publishe
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom