A micro resonant charge sensor with enhanced sensitivity based on differential sensing scheme and leverage mechanisms
Author(s) -
Dongyang Chen,
Jiuxuan Zhao,
Zhonggui Xu,
Jin Xie
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4965253
Subject(s) - resonator , tuning fork , sensitivity (control systems) , leverage (statistics) , microelectromechanical systems , materials science , optoelectronics , physics , electronic engineering , acoustics , engineering , computer science , vibration , machine learning
This letter reports a micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) resonant charge sensor with enhanced sensitivity based on differential sensing scheme and leverage mechanisms. The sensor comprises two symmetrically-distributed double-ended tuning fork (DETF) resonators, each of which connects with dual micro-leverage mechanisms. The micro-leverages amplify electrostatic force in opposite directions and cause differential frequency shift of the two resonators. Both the resonators show a similar trend in behaviors of electrical and mechanical nonlinearity. Effect of environment disturbance is suppressed by the differential sensing scheme. The measured sensitivity of the two resonators are 3.31×10-4 Hz/fC2 and 1.85×10-4 Hz/fC2 respectively, and an overall sensitivity for the resonant charge sensor is 5.16×10-4 Hz/fC2
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