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Origin of lattice compression of FeSe1-xTex thin films on CaF2 substrates
Author(s) -
I. Tsukada,
Ataru Ichinose,
Fuyuki Nabeshima,
Yoshinori Imai,
Atsutaka Maeda
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4963646
Subject(s) - transmission electron microscopy , materials science , thin film , microstructure , lattice (music) , crystallography , crystal structure , crystal (programming language) , epitaxy , condensed matter physics , lattice constant , analytical chemistry (journal) , layer (electronics) , composite material , chemistry , diffraction , nanotechnology , optics , physics , computer science , acoustics , programming language , chromatography
Microstructure of FeSe1-xTex thin films near the interface to CaF2 is investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). TEM observation at the initial crystal-growth stage reveals that marked lattice compression occurs along the in-plane direction in the films with Se-rich composition, while the a-axis length of FeTe remains as its original value of bulk crystal. Subsequent EDX analysis demonstrates substantial diffusion of Se into the CaF2 substrate. Such diffusion is not prominent for Te. Thus, the formation of Se-deficient layer at the initial growth stage on CaF2 is concluded to be the main reason of the lattice compression in FeSe1-xTex thin films

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