Angle-dependent bandgap engineering in gated graphene superlattices
Author(s) -
Heraclio García-Cervantes,
L.M. GaggeroSager,
Oscar Sotolongo-Costa,
Gerardo G. Naumis,
I. RodríguezVargas
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4944495
Subject(s) - graphene , superlattice , condensed matter physics , anisotropy , band gap , dirac (video compression format) , dispersion (optics) , electron , dispersion relation , materials science , physics , optics , nanotechnology , quantum mechanics , neutrino
Graphene Superlattices (GSs) have attracted a lot of attention due to its peculiar properties as well as its possible technological implications. Among these characteristics we can mention: the extra Dirac points in the dispersion relation and the highly anisotropic propagation of the charge carriers. However, despite the intense research that is carried out in GSs, so far there is no report about the angular dependence of the Transmission Gap (TG) in GSs. Here, we report the dependence of TG as a function of the angle of the incident Dirac electrons in a rather simple Electrostatic GS (EGS). Our results show that the angular dependence of the TG is intricate, since for moderated angles the dependence is parabolic, while for large angles an exponential dependence is registered. We also find that the TG can be modulated from meV to eV, by changing the structural parameters of the GS. These characteristics open the possibility for an angle-dependent bandgap engineering in graphene
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