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Controlled motion of domain walls in submicron amorphous wires
Author(s) -
M. Ţibu,
M. Lostun,
D. A. Allwood,
Cristian Rotărescu,
Alexandru Atiţoaie,
Nicoleta Lupu,
T.-A. Óvári,
H. Chiriac
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4944075
Subject(s) - nucleation , materials science , amorphous solid , domain wall (magnetism) , amorphous metal , quenching (fluorescence) , focused ion beam , displacement (psychology) , composite material , conical surface , nanowire , magnetic field , optics , nanotechnology , ion , crystallography , physics , magnetization , chemistry , psychology , alloy , quantum mechanics , fluorescence , thermodynamics , psychotherapist
Results on the control of the domain wall displacement in cylindrical Fe77.5Si7.5B15 amorphous glass-coated submicron wires prepared by rapid quenching from the melt are reported. The control methods have relied on conical notches with various depths, up to a few tens of nm, made in the glass coating and in the metallic nucleus using a focused ion beam (FIB) system, and on the use of small nucleation coils at one of the sample ends in order to apply magnetic field pulses aimed to enhance the nucleation of reverse domains. The notch-based method is used for the first time in the case of cylindrical ultrathin wires. The results show that the most efficient technique of controlling the domain wall motion in this type of samples is the simultaneous use of notches and nucleation coils. Their effect depends on wire diameter, notch depth, its position on the wire length, and characteristics of the applied pulse

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