Transition in hypersonic boundary layers
Author(s) -
Chuanhong Zhang,
Yiding Zhu,
Xi Chen,
Huijing Yuan,
Jiezhi Wu,
Shiyi Chen,
Cunbiao Lee,
Mohamed GadelHak
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4935019
Subject(s) - hypersonic speed , boundary layer , mach number , instability , particle image velocimetry , wind tunnel , optics , turbulence , physics , mechanics , rayleigh scattering , materials science
Transition and turbulence production in a hypersonic boundary layer is investigated in a Mach 6 wind tunnel using Rayleigh-scattering visualization, fast-response pressure measurements, and particle image velocimetry. It is found that the second-mode instability is a key modulator of the transition process. Although the second-mode is primarily an acoustic wave, it causes the formation of high-frequency vortical waves, which triggers a fast transition to turbulence
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