Influence of the oxidation state of SrTiO3 plasmas for stoichiometric growth of pulsed laser deposition films identified by laser induced fluorescence
Author(s) -
K. Orsel,
Rik Groenen,
Hubertus M.J. Bastiaens,
Gertjan Koster,
Guus Rijnders,
Klaus J. Boller
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
apl materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.571
H-Index - 60
ISSN - 2166-532X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4933217
Subject(s) - stoichiometry , plasma , materials science , pulsed laser deposition , thin film , deposition (geology) , analytical chemistry (journal) , laser , laser induced fluorescence , fluorescence , nanotechnology , optics , chemistry , organic chemistry , biology , paleontology , physics , quantum mechanics , sediment
By applying two-dimensional laser induced fluorescence (LIF) on multiple plasma constituents, we are able to directly link the oxidation of plasma species in a SrTiO3 plasma for pulsed laser deposition to the stoichiometry and quality of the thin films grown. With spatiotemporal LIF mapping of the plasma species in different background gas compositions, we find that Ti and Sr have to be fully oxidized for a stoichiometric growth of crystalline thin films, which gives new input for modeling surface growth, as well as provides additional control over the exact degree of stoichiometry of thin films
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