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Discharge current modes of high power impulse magnetron sputtering
Author(s) -
Zhongzhen Wu,
Shu Xiao,
Zhengyong Ma,
Suihan Cui,
Shunping Ji,
Xiubo Tian,
Ricky K.Y. Fu,
Paul K. Chu,
Feng Pan
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4932135
Subject(s) - high power impulse magnetron sputtering , atomic physics , sputtering , impulse (physics) , ionization , plasma , sputter deposition , ion , materials science , electron , cavity magnetron , voltage , chemistry , physics , thin film , nanotechnology , nuclear physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics
Based on the production and disappearance of ions and electrons in the high power impulse magnetron sputtering plasma near the target, the expression of the discharge current is derived. Depending on the slope, six possible modes are deduced for the discharge current and the feasibility of each mode is discussed. The discharge parameters and target properties are simplified into the discharge voltage, sputtering yield, and ionization energy which mainly affect the discharge plasma. The relationship between these factors and the discharge current modes is also investigated

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