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Synthesis and characterization of Fe3O4: Porous carbon nanocomposites for biosensor application
Author(s) -
Manju Arora,
Rayees Ahmad Zargar
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.177
H-Index - 75
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4929223
Subject(s) - materials science , coercivity , crystallinity , nanocomposite , annealing (glass) , porosity , inert gas , chemical engineering , ferrite (magnet) , stoichiometry , composite material , coprecipitation , magnetization , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemistry , magnetic field , physics , organic chemistry , chromatography , engineering , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics
Fe3O4:Porous carbon (Fe3O4:PC) nano-magnetic composites were prepared by using different weight fractions of acid treated PC by the chemical co-precipitation route and annealed at 573 K, 773 K and 973 K temperatures in inert N2 gas atmosphere for 2 hrs to obtain desired stoichiometry of nanocomposites. The structural, morphological and magnetic properties of these composites were characterized by powder XRD, TEM, EPR and VSM analytical techniques. The crystallinity of the composites, g-value and spin concentration increases with increasing annealing temperature. TEM images confirmed the formation of nanosized ferrite nanoprticles whose size increases from 23 nm to 54 nm on increasing annealing temperature. Porous carbon increases porosity, coercivity and reduces saturation magnetization of these prepared nanocomposites.

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