Optical and electro-optic anisotropy of epitaxial PZT thin films
Author(s) -
Min Zhu,
Zehui Du,
Lin Jing,
Alfred Iing Yoong Tok,
Edwin Hang Tong Teo
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4927404
Subject(s) - materials science , ferroelectricity , thin film , epitaxy , anisotropy , polarization (electrochemistry) , refractive index , sputter deposition , optoelectronics , optics , sputtering , condensed matter physics , composite material , dielectric , nanotechnology , chemistry , physics , layer (electronics)
Strong optical and electro-optic (EO) anisotropy has been investigated in ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3 thin films epitaxially grown on Nb-SrTiO3 (001), (011), and (111) substrates using magnetron sputtering. The refractive index, electro-optic, and ferroelectric properties of the samples demonstrate the significant dependence on the growth orientation. The linear electro-optic coefficients of the (001), (011), and (111)-oriented PZT thin films were 270.8, 198.8, and 125.7 pm/V, respectively. Such remarkable anisotropic EO behaviors have been explained according to the structure correlation between the orientation dependent distribution, spontaneous polarization, epitaxial strain, and domain pattern.
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