Wave drag on a submerged sphere
Author(s) -
Adrien Benusiglio,
Frédéric Chevy,
Élie Raphaël,
Christophe Clanet
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
physics of fluids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.188
H-Index - 180
eISSN - 1089-7666
pISSN - 1070-6631
DOI - 10.1063/1.4923454
Subject(s) - drag , drag coefficient , amplitude , parasitic drag , wave drag , physics , spheres , mechanics , measure (data warehouse) , classical mechanics , optics , astronomy , database , computer science
International audienceWe measure the wave drag acting on fully submerged spheres as a function of their depth and velocity, with an apparatus that measures only the component of the drag due to the proximity of the free surface. We observe that close to the surface the wave drag is of the order of the hydrodynamic drag. In our range of study, the measured force is more than one order smaller than predictions based on linear response. In order to investigate this discrepancy, we measure the amplitude of the waves at the origin of the wave drag, comparing the measurement with a theoretical model. The model captures the measurements at "large depth" but the wave's amplitude saturates at "small depth," an effect that partially accounts for the difference between the predicted and measured wave drag. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC
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