Up-gradient particle flux in a drift wave-zonal flow system
Author(s) -
Lang Cui,
George Tynan,
P. H. Diamond,
Saikat Chakraborty Thakur,
C. Brandt
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4921671
Subject(s) - physics , density gradient , turbulence , flux (metallurgy) , mechanics , plasma , zonal flow (plasma) , particle (ecology) , saturation (graph theory) , computational physics , tokamak , nuclear physics , oceanography , materials science , metallurgy , geology , mathematics , quantum mechanics , combinatorics
We report a net inward, up-gradient turbulent particle flux in a cylindrical plasma when collisional drift waves generate a sufficiently strong sheared azimuthal flow that drives positive (negative) density fluctuations up (down) the background density gradient, resulting in a steepening of the mean density gradient. The results show the existence of a saturation mechanism for drift-turbulence driven sheared flows that can cause up-gradient particle transport and density profile steepening.
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