The comprehensive study and the reduction of contact resistivity on the n-InGaAs M-I-S contact system with different inserted insulators
Author(s) -
M.-H. Liao,
C. Lien
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4921023
Subject(s) - ohmic contact , insulator (electricity) , materials science , dielectric , semiconductor , electrical resistivity and conductivity , optoelectronics , conductivity , condensed matter physics , electrical engineering , nanotechnology , chemistry , physics , engineering , layer (electronics)
Five different kinds of insulators including BaTiO3, TiO2, Al2O3, CdO and ZnO on the n-type InGaAs metal-insulator-semiconductor (M-I-S) ohmic contact structure are studied. The effect for the dielectric constant (ε) of inserted insulator and the conduction band offset (CBO) between an insulator and semiconductor substrate is analyzed by a unified M-I-S contact model. Based on the theoretical model and experimental data, we demonstrates that the inserted ZnO insulator with the high electron affinity and the low CBO (∼0.1 eV) to the InGaAs substrate results in ∼10 times contact resistivity reduction, even the ε of ZnO is not pretty high (∼10)
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