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Theoretical analysis of hard x-ray generation by nonperturbative interaction of ultrashort light pulses with a metal
Author(s) -
Jannick Weißhaupt,
Vincent Juvé,
Marcel Holtz,
M. Woerner,
Thomas Elsaesser
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
structural dynamics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.415
H-Index - 29
ISSN - 2329-7778
DOI - 10.1063/1.4915485
Subject(s) - femtosecond , bremsstrahlung , physics , laser , plasma , atomic physics , electron , flux (metallurgy) , wavelength , highly charged ion , optics , x ray , ultrashort pulse , amplitude , generation x , photon , materials science , nuclear physics , ion source , metallurgy , demographic economics , baby boomers , economics
The interaction of intense femtosecond pulses with metals allows for generating ultrashort hard x-rays. In contrast to plasma theories, tunneling from the target into vacuum is introduced as electron generation step, followed by vacuum acceleration in the laser field and re-entrance into the target to generate characteristic x-rays and Bremsstrahlung. For negligible space charge in vacuum, the Kα flux is proportional to the incident intensity and the wavelength squared, suggesting a strong enhancement of the x-ray flux by mid-infrared driving pulses. This prediction is in quantitative agreement with experiments on femtosecond Cu Kα generation

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