Carrier injection dynamics in heterojunction solar cells with bipolar molecule
Author(s) -
Yosuke Takahashi,
Takeshi Yasuda,
Kouhei Yonezawa,
Yutaka Moritomo
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4914918
Subject(s) - heterojunction , materials science , boron , optoelectronics , exciton , diffusion , acceptor , layer (electronics) , femtosecond , organic solar cell , charge carrier , electron , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemistry , nanotechnology , condensed matter physics , optics , polymer , laser , physics , organic chemistry , composite material , quantum mechanics , thermodynamics , chromatography
A boron subphthalocyanine chloride (SubPc) is a bipolar molecule and is used in hetero-junction organic solar cells. Here, we investigated the carrier injection dynamics from the donor α-sexithiophene (6T) or acceptor C60 layers to the bipolar SubPc layer by means of the femtosecond time-resolved spectroscopy. We observed gradual increase of the SubPc– (SubPc+) species within ≈300 ps. The increases are interpreted in terms of the exciton diffusion within the 6T (C60) layer and subsequent electron (hole) injection at the interface. In 6T/SubPc heterojunction, the electron injection is observed even at 80 K. The robust electron injection is ascribed to the efficient charge separation within the 6T layer under photo exciation at 400 nm
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