Ferroelectric precursor behavior of highly cation-ordered PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 detected by acoustic emission: Tweed and polar nanoregions
Author(s) -
E. Dul’kin,
Ekhard K. H. Salje,
Oktay Aktas,
R. W. Whatmore,
Michael Roth
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4902511
Subject(s) - ferroelectricity , materials science , polar , acoustic emission , condensed matter physics , electric field , atmospheric temperature range , range (aeronautics) , microstructure , optoelectronics , dielectric , physics , thermodynamics , quantum mechanics , astronomy , metallurgy , composite material
Highly ordered ferroelectric PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 crystals were studied by acoustic emission over a wide temperature range. Acoustic emission was found at three characteristic temperatures: 330, 409, and 600 K, which are close to those, known from the same disordered crystals, containing polar nanoregions. The microstructure in our crystals contains structural “tweed” rather than nanoregions. The coincidence of acoustic emission temperatures points towards a close structural relationship between nanoregions and “tweed.” Under electric field, these temperatures shift similar to “critical end point” behavior. The obtained data prove that acoustic emission detects signals in a wider parameter space than previously expected
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