Field-effect and capacitive properties of water-gated transistors based on polythiophene derivatives
Author(s) -
Rossella Porrazzo,
Sebastiano Bellani,
Alessandro Luzio,
Chiara Bertarelli,
Guglielmo Lanzani,
Mario Caironi,
Maria Rosa Antognazza
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
apl materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.571
H-Index - 60
ISSN - 2166-532X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4900888
Subject(s) - polythiophene , materials science , alkyl , polymer , side chain , capacitance , transistor , conjugated system , field effect transistor , conductive polymer , capacitive sensing , nanotechnology , chemical physics , organic chemistry , electrical engineering , chemistry , electrode , composite material , voltage , engineering
Recently, water-gated organic field-effect transistors (WGOFET) have been intensively studied for their application in the biological field. Surprisingly, a very limited number of conjugated polymers have been reported so far. Here, we systematically explore a series of polythiophene derivatives, presenting different alkyl side chains lengths and orientation, and characterized by various morphologies: comparative evaluation of their performances allows highlighting the critical role played by alkyl side chains, which significantly affects the polymer/water interface capacitance. Reported results provide useful guidelines towards further development of WGOFETs and represent a step forward in the understanding of the polymer/water interface phenomena
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