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Thermal conductivity of carbon dioxide from non-equilibrium molecular dynamics: A systematic study of several common force fields
Author(s) -
Thuat T. Trinh,
Thijs J. H. Vlugt,
Signe Kjelstrup
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
the journal of chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.071
H-Index - 357
eISSN - 1089-7690
pISSN - 0021-9606
DOI - 10.1063/1.4896965
Subject(s) - thermal conductivity , carbon dioxide , conductivity , non equilibrium thermodynamics , materials science , molecular dynamics , thermal , thermodynamics , atmospheric temperature range , force field (fiction) , range (aeronautics) , chemistry , physics , computational chemistry , composite material , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics
We report a systematic investigation of the thermal conductivity of various three-site models of carbon dioxide (CO2) using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics in the temperature range 300–1000 K and for pressures up to 200 MPa. A direct comparison with experimental data is made. Three popular CO2 force fields (MSM, EPM2, and TraPPE) and two flexible models (based on EPM2) were investigated. All rigid force fields accurately predict the equation of state for carbon dioxide for the given range of variables. They can also reproduce the thermal conductivity of CO2 at room temperature and predict a decrease of the thermal conductivity with increasing temperature. At high temperatures, the rigid models underestimate the thermal conductivity

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