Ultra-thin optical interference coatings on rough and flexible substrates
Author(s) -
Mikhail A. Kats,
Federico Capasso
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4896527
Subject(s) - germanium , materials science , interference (communication) , thin film , nanometre , substrate (aquarium) , surface finish , optoelectronics , amorphous solid , absorption (acoustics) , optics , surface roughness , nanotechnology , composite material , silicon , chemistry , crystallography , channel (broadcasting) , oceanography , physics , geology , electrical engineering , engineering
Recently demonstrated ultra-thin optical coatings comprising nanometer-thick highly absorbing films on top of reflecting substrates can display strong optical interference effects, resulting in structural colors and absorption enhancement. Here, we demonstrate that these optical interference effects persist when the films are deposited on substrates that have a large degree of roughness and inhomogeneity on micro- and nano-scales. In particular, we deposited films of gold and amorphous germanium onto paper which serves as a rough and flexible substrate and observe matte interference colors that vary as a function of the germanium thickness.
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