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In-line single-mode fiber variable optical attenuator based on electrically addressable microdroplets
Author(s) -
Anna Duduś,
Robert Blue,
Michele Zagi,
George Stewart,
Deepak Uttamchandani
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4890478
Subject(s) - optical attenuator , electrowetting , optical fiber , materials science , attenuator (electronics) , optics , miniaturization , single mode optical fiber , optoelectronics , microfluidics , attenuation , digital microfluidics , multi mode optical fiber , physics , nanotechnology , dielectric
We report an in-line, fiber optic, broadband variable optical attenuator employing a side-polished, single-mode optical fiber integrated on a digital microfluidics platform. The system is designed to electrically translate a liquid droplet along the polished surface of an optical fiber using electrowetting forces. This fiber optic device has the advantage of no moving mechanical parts and lends itself to miniaturization. A maximum attenuation of 25 dB has been obtained in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1560 nm

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