On effective surface recombination parameters
Author(s) -
Keith R. McIntosh,
Lachlan E. Black
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.4886595
Subject(s) - wafer , passivation , silicon , materials science , figure of merit , nanosphere lithography , doping , analytical chemistry (journal) , optoelectronics , dopant , black silicon , nanotechnology , chemistry , fabrication , layer (electronics) , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology , chromatography
This paper examines two effective surface recombination parameters: the effective surface recombination velocity Seff and the surface saturation current density J0s. The dependence of Seff and J0s on surface charge Q, surface dopant concentration Ns, and interface parameters is derived. It is shown that for crystalline silicon at 300 K in low-injection, Seff is independent of Ns only when Q2/Ns 1.5 × 107 cm for accumulation and Q1.85/Ns > 1.5 × 106 cm for inversion. These conditions are commonly satisfied in undiffused wafers but rarely in diffused wafers. We conclude that for undiffused silicon, J0s is superior to the conventional Seff as a metric for quantifying the surface passivation, whereas for dif...
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