Development of steady-state operation using ion cyclotron heating in the Large Helical Device
Author(s) -
Hiroshi Kasahara,
T. Seki,
Kenji Saito,
R. Seki,
R. Kumazawa,
Y. Yoshimura,
S. Kubo,
Τ. Shimozuma,
H. Igami,
H. Takahashi,
K. Nagasaki,
Y. Ueda,
M. Tokitani,
N. Ashikawa,
M. Shoji,
T. Wakatsuki,
S. Kamio,
H. Tsuchiya,
S. Yoshimura,
N. Tamura,
C. Suzuki,
H. Yamada,
T. Mutoh
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
physics of plasmas
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1089-7674
pISSN - 1070-664X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4884363
Subject(s) - physics , cyclotron , atomic physics , large helical device , plasma , antenna (radio) , dipole , electron , pulse duration , electron temperature , dipole antenna , toroid , nuclear magnetic resonance , optics , nuclear physics , electrical engineering , laser , quantum mechanics , engineering
Using a handshake shape (HAS) antenna phasing dipole for ion cyclotron heating (ICH), the heating efficiency was higher than that using a previous poloidal array antenna in the Large Helical Device. In order to sustain the dipole operation, real-time feedback for impedance matching and maintaining the same phase and power was adopted during long-pulse discharge. The HAS antenna was designed to reduce parasitic losses associated with energetic particle and radio-frequency (RF) sheath effects by field-aligned current concentration on the midplane. Local hot spots and the inhomogeneity of the diverter heat profile in the toroidal direction were reduced. The long-pulse discharge with an electron density (n e0) of 1?×?1019 m?3, center electron temperature (T e0) of 2.5?keV, a plasma duration time (t d) of 19?min, and RF heating power (P RF ) of 1?MW was achieved by ICH and electron cyclotron heating
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