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Transient crystalline superlattice generated by a photoacoustic transducer
Author(s) -
Aaron Loether,
Yuan Gao,
Z. Chen,
M. F. DeCamp,
Eric M. Đufresne,
Donald A. Walko,
Haidan Wen
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
structural dynamics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.415
H-Index - 29
ISSN - 2329-7778
DOI - 10.1063/1.4867494
Subject(s) - picosecond , superlattice , ultrashort pulse , transient (computer programming) , materials science , scattering , transducer , optics , substrate (aquarium) , optoelectronics , photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine , amplitude , physics , acoustics , computer science , laser , oceanography , geology , operating system
Designing an efficient and simple method for modulating the intensity of x-ray radiation on a picosecond time-scale has the potential to produceultrafast pulses of hardx-rays. In this work, we generate a tunable transient superlattice, in an otherwiseperfect crystal, by photoexciting a metal film on a crystalline substrate. The resulting transientstrain has amplitudes approaching 1%, wavevectors greater than 0.002 Å−1, and lifetimes approaching 1 ns. This method has thepotential to generate isolated picosecond x-ray bursts with scattering efficiencies in excess of10%

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