Optimization of sensor design for Barkhausen noise measurement using finite element analysis
Author(s) -
Neelam Prabhu Gaunkar,
Orfeas Kypris,
Ikenna C. Nlebedim,
David Jiles
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.699
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1089-7550
pISSN - 0021-8979
DOI - 10.1063/1.4864438
Subject(s) - barkhausen effect , materials science , finite element method , ferrite core , core (optical fiber) , magnetic core , magnetic flux , permeability (electromagnetism) , curvature , saturation (graph theory) , barkhausen stability criterion , magnetization , magnet , acoustics , nuclear magnetic resonance , composite material , magnetic field , structural engineering , electromagnetic coil , mechanical engineering , physics , electrical engineering , geometry , engineering , genetics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , combinatorics , membrane , biology
The effects of design parameters for optimizing the performance of sensors for magnetic Barkhausen emission measurement are presented. This study was performed using finite element analysis. The design parameters investigated include core material, core-tip curvature, core length, and pole spacing. Considering a combination of permeability and saturation magnetization, iron was selected as the core material among other materials investigated. Although a flat core-tip would result in higher magnetic flux concentration in the test specimen, a curved core-tip is preferred. The sensor-to-specimen coupling is thereby improved especially for materials with different surface geometries. Smaller pole spacing resulted in higher flux concentration.
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