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Highly sensitive bovine serum albumin biosensor based on liquid crystal
Author(s) -
Vikas Sharma,
Ajay Kumar,
Prasun Ganguly,
A. M. Biradar
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4863740
Subject(s) - bovine serum albumin , homeotropic alignment , biosensor , liquid crystal , substrate (aquarium) , chemistry , chromatography , serum albumin , materials science , analytical chemistry (journal) , biochemistry , optoelectronics , oceanography , geology
A highly sensitive liquid crystal (LC) based bovine serum albumin (BSA) protein biosensor is designed. A uniform homeotropic alignment of nematic LC was observed in BSA free substrate which changed into homogeneous in presence of BSA. The change in the LC orientation is found to depend strongly on BSA concentration. This change in the LC alignment is attributed to the modification in the surface conditions which is verified by contact angle measurements. We have detected an ultra low concentration (0.5 μg/ml) of BSA. The present study demonstrates the utilization of LC in the realization of high sensitivity biosensors.

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