Epitaxial growth of γ-Al2O3 on Ti2AlC(0001) by reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering
Author(s) -
Per Eklund,
Jenny Frodelius,
Lars Hultman,
Jun Lu,
D. Magnfält
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4863560
Subject(s) - epitaxy , materials science , sputter deposition , annealing (glass) , transmission electron microscopy , high power impulse magnetron sputtering , sputtering , crystallography , thin film , electron diffraction , cavity magnetron , analytical chemistry (journal) , diffraction , layer (electronics) , metallurgy , nanotechnology , chemistry , optics , physics , chromatography
Al2O3 was deposited by reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering at 600 °C onto pre-deposited Ti2AlC(0001) thin films on α-Al2O3(0001) substrates. The Al2O3 was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm and formed an adherent layer of epitaxial γ-Al2O3(111) as shown by transmission electron microscopy. The demonstration of epitaxial growth of γ-Al2O3 on Ti2AlC(0001) open prospects for growth of crystalline alumina as protective coatings on Ti2AlC and related nanolaminated materials. The crystallographic orientation relationships are γ-Al2O3(111)//Ti2AlC(0001) (out-of-plane) and γ- Al 2O3(22¯0)// Ti 2 AlC (112¯0) (in-plane) as determined by electron diffraction. Annealing in vacuum at 900 °C resulted in partial decomposition of the Ti2AlC by depletion of Al and diffusion into and through the γ-Al2O3 layer
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