Degeneration of amyloid-ß fibrils caused by exposure to low-temperature atmospheric-pressure plasma in aqueous solution
Author(s) -
Eisuke Takai,
Gai Ohashi,
Tomonori Yoshida,
Karin Sörgjerd,
Tamotsu Zako,
Mizuo Maeda,
Katsuhisa Kitano,
Kentaro Shiraki
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
applied physics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.182
H-Index - 442
eISSN - 1077-3118
pISSN - 0003-6951
DOI - 10.1063/1.4861842
Subject(s) - senile plaques , atmospheric pressure plasma , fibril , chemistry , aqueous solution , amyloid fibril , biophysics , atmospheric pressure , proteolysis , amyloid (mycology) , plasma , alzheimer's disease , amyloid β , pathology , biochemistry , organic chemistry , inorganic chemistry , disease , biology , medicine , physics , quantum mechanics , oceanography , enzyme , geology
Low-temperature atmospheric-pressure plasma was applied to degenerate amyloid-ß (Aß) fibrils, which are a major component of neuritic plaque associated with Alzheimer\u27s disease (AD). We showed that an Aß fibril exposed to a low-frequency (LF) plasma jet in aqueous solution retained its morphology, molecular weight, and cytotoxicity, but, intriguingly, decreased in protease resistance and ß-sheet content. These results suggested that an LF plasma jet could be utilized for the treatment of AD to eliminate neuritic plaque by accelerating the proteolysis of Aß fibrils
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