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Studies on an improved indigenous pressure wave generator and its testing with a pulse tube cooler
Author(s) -
S. Jacob,
R. Karunanithi,
G. S. V. L. Narsimham,
J. Kumar Kranthi,
C. Damu,
T. Praveen,
M. Samir,
A. Mallappa
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4860727
Subject(s) - inertance , piston (optics) , tube (container) , cylinder , seal (emblem) , refrigeration , materials science , power (physics) , acoustics , overall pressure ratio , generator (circuit theory) , mechanical engineering , mechanics , engineering , physics , gas compressor , optics , thermodynamics , art , wavefront , visual arts
Earlier version of an indigenously developed Pressure Wave Generator (PWG) could not develop the necessary pressure ratio to satisfactorily operate a pulse tube cooler, largely due to high blow by losses in the piston cylinder seal gap and due to a few design deficiencies. Effect of different parameters like seal gap, piston diameter, piston stroke, moving mass and the piston back volume on the performance is studied analytically. Modifications were done to the PWG based on analysis and the performance is experimentally measured. A significant improvement in PWG performance is seen as a result of the modifications. The improved PWG is tested with the same pulse tube cooler but with different inertance tube configurations. A no load temperature of 130 K is achieved with an inertance tube configuration designed using Sage software. The delivered PV power is estimated to be 28.4 W which can produce a refrigeration of about 1 W at 80 K

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