Liquid hydrogen target for the COMPASS experiment
Author(s) -
J. Bremer,
N. Doshita,
L. Dufay-Chanat,
R. Geyer,
G.K. Mallot,
O. Pirotte,
B. Vullierme
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
aip conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
eISSN - 1551-7616
pISSN - 0094-243X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4860682
Subject(s) - kapton , volume (thermodynamics) , liquid hydrogen , materials science , foil method , hydrogen , cryocooler , optics , polyimide , composite material , physics , mechanical engineering , engineering , layer (electronics) , quantum mechanics
A liquid hydrogen target has been developed for the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The target has a diameter of 40 mm and a length of 2.5 meter, creating an active volume of about 3 liter of liquid hydrogen. The cylindrical part of the target wall is formed by a Kapton® foil strip, wound and glued to a thickness of 0.125 mm. The Kapton® foil is used to minimize the energy loss of the particles, scattered or created within the target volume, crossing the target boundary. The two end-caps enclosing the target volume have been fabricated from Mylar®. The system is cooled with a 30 W at 20 K cryocooler, delivering the cooling capacity for the cool-down as well as for the continuous operation of the system.
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